Aspirating in Sleep: Q&A with Dr. Jose

February 8, 2025

Aspirating in Sleep: Q&A with Dr. Jose

Dr. Jose’s Q&A on Waking Up Choking in Your Sleep

Hello, I’m Dr. Jose. Have you ever woken up suddenly, feeling as if your throat was under siege by a burst of saliva? Here’s a surprising tip: did you know sleeping on your left side is more effective in reducing acid reflux and preventing unwanted airway intruders? Let’s unpack what’s happening in plain language.


Q: What does “aspirating in sleep” mean?

Dr. Jose:
Picture your windpipe as a guarded door. At night, small bits of saliva, food, or even stomach acid might slip past. Usually, your body coughs to clear them out. But if this happens too often, it can irritate your lungs or lead to infections.


Q: Why does this happen?

Dr. Jose:
Several factors could be at work:

  • Acid Reflux (GERD):
    Stomach acid sometimes backs up when you lie down, causing a burning feeling in your throat or chest—like the sting of a hot pepper.

  • Swallowing Problems:
    If your swallowing muscles don’t do their job properly, the door might not close completely.

  • Sleep Apnea:
    Occasionally, your airway may briefly shut, making you gasp like a fish out of water.

  • Alcohol Use:
    Drinking relaxes your throat muscles and slows your swallowing, much like a lazy guard who lets intruders linger (​:contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}).

  • Other Factors:
    Medicines, nerve issues, or even dentures that don’t fit well can also compromise your airway’s defenses.


Q: How does alcohol affect this problem?

Dr. Jose:
When you drink, your throat muscles lose some firmness and your swallowing slows down. Saliva or stomach acid then lingers, like leftovers that refuse to be cleared away. Alcohol also dulls your cough reflex, making it harder for your body to expel these intruders. In short, heavy drinking before bed can raise your risk.


Q: Should I worry if I wake up choking on my saliva sometimes?

Dr. Jose:
An occasional hiccup in the night might not be alarming. However, if you start coughing frequently, wake with a raw or dry throat, or feel very tired during the day, it may signal a more persistent issue like acid reflux, sleep apnea, or swallowing difficulties.


Q: What signs should I watch for?

Dr. Jose:
Be alert for clues such as:

  • Repeated coughing or choking at night
  • A sore, dry throat every morning
  • Daytime coughing without a clear reason
  • Unexplained tiredness or shortness of breath
  • A burning sensation in your throat or chest that lingers

These signs suggest that your airway’s guard might be failing.


Q: What steps can I take to lower my chances of aspirating while I sleep?

Dr. Jose:
Here are some straightforward tips:

  • Change Your Sleeping Position:
    Experiment with sleeping on your side or with your head propped up. Many experts recommend the left side—this position makes it tougher for stomach acid to sneak up into your throat.

  • Manage Acid Reflux:
    If you suffer from heartburn, avoid heavy meals before bedtime, reduce your alcohol and caffeine intake, and follow any treatment plans from your healthcare professional.

  • Monitor Your Swallowing:
    If swallowing feels off, ask your doctor about a simple test or a consultation with a specialist.

  • Address Other Conditions:
    For example, if sleep apnea is in the picture, using a CPAP device might help quiet the night.


Q: When should I see a doctor?

Dr. Jose:
If the choking and burning in your throat or chest continue despite lifestyle changes, it’s time to seek help. Persistent symptoms could require medications or, occasionally, surgical treatment to fix the problem. If these issues interfere with your daily life, don’t hesitate to get them checked out.


In a nutshell, while a bit of aspiration might be normal every now and then, regular episodes signal that your body might need a tune-up. Keep track of your symptoms, try that left-side sleeping trick, and moderate your alcohol intake. A quick chat with your healthcare professional could set things right.

Remember, this conversation is for general guidance. Please consult your doctor for advice tailored to your needs.

*Sources include respected global health organisations and well-regarded health websites